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Page Background

25th European Congress of Psychiatry / European Psychiatry 41S (2017) S583–S644

S591

Conclusions

The use of the Italian version of the Spitefulness Scale

seemed promising for the study of emotion recognition in both

clinical and nonclinical samples.

Disclosure of interest

The authors have not supplied their decla-

ration of competing interest.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.903

EV0574

The role of spitefulness in personality

disorders: Toward a better

comprehension of the cluster B

Velotti

1 , G.

Rogier

2 ,

, C . G

arofalo

3

1

University of Genoa, Educational Sciences, Psychology Unit, Genoa,

Italy

2

La Sapienza, Psicologia clinica e dinamica, Roma, Italy

3

Tilburg University, Department of Developmental Psychology,

Tilburg, The Netherlands

Corresponding author.

Introduction

Cluster B personality disorders (i.e., Antisocial,

Borderline, Histrionic, and Narcissistic Personality Disorders), is

characterized by a dramatic pattern of relating to others, with

symptoms characterized by a difficulty regulating emotional states

and behavior (APA, 2000). The desire to cause pain often char-

acterized these disorders (i.e. borderline) involving vindictively

harming another with serious and often negative interpersonal

consequences. Nevertheless, there is a paucity of research about

the nature of relationships between spitefulness and personality

disorders.

Objective

This study aims to investigate the association between

spitefulness and personality disorders in an offenders samples

(

N

= 305).

Aims

To investigate the associations among spitefulness and per-

sonality disorders. We hypothesized that spitefulness would be

differently associated with emotional and impulsive personality

disorders (cluster B: antisocial, borderline, histrionic and narcis-

sistic).

Results

As expected, spitefulness and some personality, disorders

were positively associated. Specifically, ASPD and Borderline are

strongly associated with high levels of spitefulness.

Conclusions

Such results confirmthe theorization that the assess-

ment of spitefulness improve the accuracy of diagnosing of these

personality disorders.

Disclosure of interest

The authors have not supplied their decla-

ration of competing interest.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.904

EV0575

Evaluation of a court liaison and

diversion service in London over a

quarter of a century

H. Ryland

1 ,

, T. Exworthy

2

, G. Shaun

3

, A. Khan

3

, R. Lynne

4

1

South West London and St. George’s Mental Health NHS Trust,

Forensic Department, London, United Kingdom

2

Institute of Psychiatry- Psychology and Neuroscience, Forensic

Department, London, United Kingdom

3

Oxleas NHS Foundation Trust, Forensic Department, London, United

Kingdom

4

Ministry of Justice, Forensic Department, London, United Kingdom

Corresponding author.

Introduction

Oxleas NHS Foundation Trust has run a Court Diver-

sion Service in South East London since 1991. It provides services

for people within the earlier stages of the Criminal Justice System.

Objectives

This evaluation aims to combine data from across the

25-year period since the introduction of the diversion scheme. It

seeks to provide a longitudinal picture to elucidate the impact of

service changes during this time.

Methods

The evaluation uses data obtained from a variety of

sources for four points in time: 2015/2016, 2011, 1999 and 1991.

Data across domains was collated to allow longitudinal analysis.

Results

After the initial introduction of the scheme in 1991, the

total mean time on remand was noted to drop from 67.1 days to

49.5 days (

P

< 0.001). There were 280 referrals over 18 months in

1991, 210 per year in 1999, 190 in 2011 and 174 between April

2015 and March 2016. Violent crimes increased from 29% in 1991

to 47% in 2011. The proportion with schizophrenia decreased from

31% in 1991 to 18% in 1999, before increasing again to 25% in 2011.

The use of Section 37 hospital order disposal decreased from 15%

in 1991 to just 4% in 2011.

Conclusions

The court diversion scheme has produced significant

benefits since it was introduced in 1991, despite a rise in the pro-

portion of violent alleged offences. Changes to the service have seen

decreased use of hospital orders.

Disclosure of interest

The authors have not supplied their decla-

ration of competing interest.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.905

EV0576

The acting out in patients with

Schizophrenia examined in a forensic

psychiatric assessment

S. Khouadja

, S. Younes , S. Chatti , R. Ben Soussia , L. Zarrouk ,

M. Nasr

University Hospital, Psychiatry, Mahdia, Tunisia

Corresponding author.

Introduction

Many studies have shown that schizophrenic

patients are responsible for the highest rates of violence among

all the mentally ill patients.

Aims of the study

Describe the socio-demographic and clinical

characteristics of patients with schizophrenia examined in a foren-

sic psychiatric assessment and identify the risk factors of violence

in these patients.

Methodology

A retrospective study carried out in the psychiatric

department of university hospital of Mahdia during fifteen years

involving 40 patients with schizophrenia examined in a foren-

sic psychiatric assessment following a forensic act. These patients

were compared to a population of 40 patients followed in the same

establishment for the same disease and without criminal record.

Results

Age average of 36.08 years, male (95%), rural origin (65%),

primary level education (47.5%), single (65%), unemployed (65%)

and average socio-economic level (65%). Personal psychiatric his-

tory (87.5%), personality disorder (12.5%), judiciary history (12.5%)

and substance abuse (57.5%). Subtypes of schizophrenia: undiffer-

entiated (52.5%) and paranoid (30%). They have committed serious

physical assaults (55%) and aggression against property (27.5%). The

victim was mostly a family member (40%), under the influence of

toxic (22%), driven by delusions of persecution (61%), with hallu-

cinatory mechanism (55%). The psychiatric expert has concluded

an abolition of discernment in 77.5% of cases. Risk factors of acting

out were: rural origin, alcohol and psychoactive substances use,

productive forms of schizophrenia, poor adherence and irregular

monitoring.

Conclusion

The knowledge of risk factors improves the man-

agement and allows us better prevention of violence among our

patients.

Disclosure of interest

The authors have not supplied their decla-

ration of competing interest.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.906