Table of Contents Table of Contents
Previous Page  690 / 916 Next Page
Information
Show Menu
Previous Page 690 / 916 Next Page
Page Background

S686

25th European Congress of Psychiatry / European Psychiatry 41S (2017) S645–S709

Conclusions

Kerner was very much influenced by Mesmer and

left volumes of psycho-pathological case histories that helped to

prepare a way for a medicine more psychotherapeutically founded.

Disclosure of interest

The author has not supplied his/her decla-

ration of competing interest.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.1194

EV0865

Anxiety and depression in patients

with gastroesophageal reflux disorder

S.A. Haji seyed javadi

Qazvin university of medical sciences, Psychiatry Psychiatry, Qazvin,

Iran

Introduction

Evidence shows an influence relationship between

described symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disorder (GERD)

and emotional state.

Objectives/aims

The current study aimed to evaluate the relation-

ship between anxiety and depression with GERD in the patients

referred to the endoscopy unit of Bouali-Sina hospital of Qazvin.

Methods

Two hundred individuals (100 patients with GERD

and 100 healthy individuals as control group) were enrolled into

the current study. All subjects completed the hospital anxiety

and depression questionnaire. GERD was diagnosed based on Los

Angeles classification system. Demographic and socioeconomic

characteristics in addition to clinical history of subjects were col-

lected and analyzed using proper statistical methods.

Results

Among the recruited patients, 50 subjects had erosive

esophagitis (ERD) and 50 had non-erosive esophagitis (NERD). The

anxiety score was significantly higher in the NERD group than ERD

and control groups (

P <

0.001;

P

= 0.017). In addition, the anxiety

score was significantly higher in the ERD group than the control

group (

P

= 0.014). The score of depressionwas higher inNERD group

than ERD and the control groups, but not significant regarding the

ERD group (

P <

0.001). There was no significant difference among

the groups regarding age, gender and body mass index (BMI). The

number of smokers was significantly higher in the ERD group than

the ERD and control groups (X

2

= 39.59, DF = 6,

P <

0.001).

Conclusion

The current study showed that mental factors (anx-

iety and depression) play important roles in the development of

GERD, especially NERD; therefore, it is recommended to consider

these factors to select suitable treatment plan.

Disclosure of interest

The author has not supplied his/her decla-

ration of competing interest.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.1195

EV0866

Psychiatric causes of unfitness for

military service

H. El Kefi

1 ,

, M.A. Medeb

2

, C. Bechikh Brahim

1

, I. Bouzouita

1

,

W. Krir

1

, S. Eddif

1

, A. Oumaya

1

1

Hôpital militaire principal d’instruction de Tunis, PSYCHIATRY,

Tunis, Tunisia

2

Hôpital Maamouri Nabeul, Forensic medicine unit, Tunis, Tunisia

Corresponding author.

Introduction

The national service is a duty for every Tunisian

citizen. The knowledge of psychiatric causes of unfitness for mili-

tary service would enable developing standardized procedures for

selecting and psychiatric assessment of young candidates.

Objectives

Determination of the diagnostic categories, frequency

and factors associated with psychiatric causes of unfitness for mil-

itary service.

Method

This was a retrospective, descriptive study, performed

on medical files of candidates examined between the 1

st

of Jan-

uary and the 31

st

of December 2015 at the military hospital of

Tunis.

Results

Eight hundred and seventy-two subjects were examined

as a part of an assessment for mental fitness for military service.

They were male, single, with an average age of 23.73

±

3.5 years.

Alcohol was consumed by 17.9% of subjects, cannabis by 12.8%

and psychotropic by 4.7%. Fourteen percent had self-mutilation,

8.5% had criminal record and 5.3% had tattoos. Military unfitness

was found in 80.8% of cases. The main causes of unfitness were

anti-social personality disorder (40.6%), hysterical neurosis (14.9%),

adjustment disorders (14.5%) and limited intellectual level (7.5%).

The average length of service before found unfit was 9.14months

for anti-social personality, 5.94months for adjustment disorders

and 1.78months for psychotic disorders. This period was signifi-

cantly longer for the personality disorders (8.62months) compared

to psychotic disorders (

P

= 0.013) or to non-psychotic disorders

(5.05months,

P <

0.001).

Conclusion

The evaluation on the mental ability of military per-

sonnel must be performed at an early date, given the financial,

material andhuman consequences thatwould result froma delayed

diagnosis.

Disclosure of interest

The authors have not supplied their decla-

ration of competing interest.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.1196

EV0867

Assessing the risk of venous

thromboembolism in psychiatric

in-patients

N. Ellis

1

, M. Quraishy

1

, C.M. Grubb

1

, S. Fitch

2

, J. Harrison

3 ,

1

Cardiff University School of Medicine, Medical School, Cardiff,

United Kingdom

2

Cardiff and Vale University Health Board, General Adult Psychiatry,

Cardiff, United Kingdom

3

Cardiff University School of Medicine, MRC Centre for

Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff, United Kingdom

Corresponding author.

Introduction

Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a potentially

fatal condition. Hospital-associated VTE leads to more than 25,000

deaths per year in theUK. Therefore identificationof at-risk patients

is crucial. Psychiatric in-patients have unique factors which may

affect their risk of VTE (antipsychotic prescription, restraint) how-

ever there are currently noUK guidelineswhich specifically address

VTE risk in this population.

Objectives

We assessed VTE risk among psychiatric inpatients in

Cardiff and Vale university health board, Wales, UK, and whether

proformas currently provided for VTE risk assessment were being

completed.

Methods

All acute adult in-patient and old age psychiatric wards

were assessed by a team of medical students and a junior doctor

over three days. We used the UK department of health VTE risk

assessment tool which was adapted to include factors specific for

psychiatric patients. We also assessed if there were concerns about

prescribing VTE prophylaxis (compression stockings or anticoagu-

lants), because of a history of self-harm or ligature use.

Results

Of the 145 patients included, 0% had a completed VTE risk

assessment form. We found 38.6% to be at an increased risk of VTE

and there were concerns about prescribing VTE prophylaxis in 31%

of patients.

Conclusions

Our findings suggest that VTE risk assessment is not

being carried out on psychiatric wards. Staff education is needed

to improve awareness of VTE. Specific guidance for this population

is needed due to the presence of unique risk factors in psychiatric

in-patients and concerns regarding VTE prophylaxis.

Disclosure of interest

The authors have not supplied their decla-

ration of competing interest.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.1197