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Page Background

25th European Congress of Psychiatry / European Psychiatry 41S (2017) S106–S169

S137

Material and methods

PAFIP is an early intervention program

for early stages of psychosis. One hundred and sixty-three were

included, followed-up at regular intervals of six months for three

years with administration of clinical and functional scales (BPRS,

SAPS, SANS, CDRS, GAF and Drake). Patients were divided into

three groups: (1) those non-users neither before the onset nor

during follow-up (nn) PEP, (2) consumers before the FEP and dur-

ing follow-up (ss) and (3) consumers before the FEP that gave up

consumption during follow-up (sn).

Results

No statistically significant differences were observed in

terms of functionality at three-year follow-up endpoint but a

trend to a better-preserved functionality in the sn group. The sn

group presented lower scores in scales for positive symptoms with

respect to the comparison groups.

Conclusions

The interruption in cannabis use may have a bene-

ficial effect on short-term clinical prognosis and functionality on

long term.

Disclosure of interest

The authors have not supplied their decla-

ration of competing interest.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.1962

EW0094

Dual diagnosis and medical

co-morbidity: Data from a specialized

brief psychiatric in-patient unit

M. Gomez Revuelta

1 ,

, M. Juncal Ruiz

2

, O. Porta Olivares

2

,

L. Sanchez Blanco

2

, D. Abejas Diez

2

,

G. Pardo de Santayana Jenaro

2

, R. Landera Rodriguez

2

,

N.I. Nu˜nez Morales

3

, L. Garcia Ayala

3

1

Hospital Universitario de Álava-Sede Santiago, Vitoria-Gasteiz,

Psychiatry, La Penilla, Spain

2

Hospital Universitario Marques de Valdecilla, Psychiatry,

Santander, Spain

3

Hospital Universitario de Álava-Sede Santiago, Psychiatry,

Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain

Corresponding author.

Introduction

Previous research on the prevalence of medical

disorders among adults with dual diagnosis (DD) has been incon-

clusive.

Objectives

The purpose of this study was to assess dual diagnosis

and medical co-morbidity at the Brief Psychiatric Inpatient Unit

of Marqués de Valdecilla Hospital, Santander in the period from

January 2014 until March 2015.

Methods

Ninety-three patients were admitted at our hospital

from December 2014 until March 2015. The simple was analyzed

retrospectively. Sixty-two of the patients (66.7%) met criteria for

Dual Diagnosis. We collected socio-demographic variables, drug

abuse, mental pathology, and treatment received.

Results

The mean age of the sample was 42.95 years (

±

14 DS)

with a male:female ratio of 1.8:1 (no significant differences by

gender). Hypertension was more prevalent among patients with-

out dual pathology (22.5%). Patients with dual diagnosis presented

hypertension less likely (6.5%) (

P

< 0.005). This can be explained by

the fact that patients without dual diagnosis had a higher mean

age (47 years) than patients with dual diagnosis (42 years). We did

not found statistically significant differences between both groups

respect to diabetes mellitus, vascular brain disease, HIV and dys-

lipidemia.

Conclusions

Hypertension was less likely to appear among

patients with dual pathology admitted to an ultra brief psychiatry

unit. This could be explained for an earlier mean age at admission

among these patients.

Disclosure of interest

The authors have not supplied their decla-

ration of competing interest.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.1963

EW0095

The association between autistic traits

and post-traumatic stress disorder:

Preliminary findings among

typically-developing adults in Israel

D. Horesh

, N. Haruvi-Lamdan , S. Lebendiger , O. Golan

Bar Ilan University, Psychology, Ramat Gan, Israel

Corresponding author.

Background and aims

Although studies show that those suffer-

ing from autism spectrum disorders (ASD) face an increased risk

of exposure to trauma (bullying, physical abuse), the co-morbidity

between autistic symptoms/traits and post-traumatic stress disor-

der (PTSD) was almost entirely neglected by researchers. The aim

of this preliminary study is to explore the possible associations

between these two conditions among typically-developing college

students.

Methods

Participants were 39 students, recruited from 2 Israeli

universities. Twenty-four participants were psychology students,

and 15 were business administration students. Participants

completed self-report questionnaires tapping sociodemographic

background, trauma exposure, PTSD (the PTSD Checklist-5, PCL-5),

and autistic traits (the Autism Spectrum Quotient, AQ).

Results

Our preliminary findings revealed a positive association

between symptoms of PTSD and autistic traits. More specifically,

among those in the 3rd and 4th highest quartiles of AQ scores,

87.5% met the cut-off score for a probable PTSD diagnosis (

2

(3) = 8.25,

P

< 0.05). In addition, t-tests comparing the PTSD and

non-PTSD groups showed significant differences in 3 out of 5 AQ

sub-scales: social skill (

t

(37) = –2.12;

P

< 0.05), attention switch-

ing (

t

(37) =

2.09;

P

< 0.05) and communication (

t

(37) =

2.80;

P

< 0.01). Thus, higher AQ scores were reported by those in the PTSD

group.

Conclusions

ASD may serve as a significant risk factor for post-

traumatic symptomatology. The associations between these two

conditions may be mediated by a variety of potential shared vul-

nerabilities, including increased rumination, dysregulated emotion

and impaired social cognition. Further research is needed in order

to explore these mechanisms, as well as to assess co-morbidity in

clinical samples of both ASD and PTSD.

Disclosure of interest

The authors have not supplied their decla-

ration of competing interest.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.1964

EW0096

Diet and physical activity intervention

effectiveness in acute mental patients,

during hospitalization: A matched

case-control study

J. Isaac

1 ,

, S. Guerreiro

2

, C. Pinheiro

3

, A. Pardal

1

, N. Correia

1

,

S. Simões Dias

4

, C. Santos

1

, A. Matos Pires

1

1

ULSBA, Psychiatry and Mental Health Department, Beja, Portugal

2

ULSBA, Pharmacy, Beja, Portugal

3

ULSBA, Nutrition, Beja, Portugal

4

Escola Superior de Saúde de Leiria, Instituto Politécnico de Leiria,

UIS, Unidade de Investigac¸ ão em Saúde, Leiria, Portugal

Corresponding author.

Introduction

Diet and physical activity interventions are effective

in psychiatric outpatients that suffer from obesity, namely those

treated with antipsychotic drugs. However, there is less evidence

related to these interventions in hospitalised acute patients.

Aim

To evaluate the effect of a diet and physical activity program

on weight and BMI variation in acute psychiatric patients during

hospitalisation.

Methods

Matched case-control study from January to September

2016. Inclusion criteria: patients with at least 15 days of hospitali-