Table of Contents Table of Contents
Previous Page  273 / 916 Next Page
Information
Show Menu
Previous Page 273 / 916 Next Page
Page Background

25th European Congress of Psychiatry / European Psychiatry 41S (2017) S238–S302

S269

between the two groups regarding the different socio-demographic

variables and the age of onset of disease. Significant difference was

found between the two groups regarding: personal antecedents of

attempt of homicide a (

P

< 0.003), personal antecedents of attempt

of suicide (

P

< 0.001), a history of previous violence (

P

= 0.005),

untreatedpsychosis before the act (

P

< 0.001) poormedication com-

pliance and a low familial support (

P

< 0.001), antisocial behavior

(

P

< 0.001), addictive behavior (

P

= 0.007).

Conclusion

Awareness of these factors will allow us to provide

improved prevention of violence within schizophrenic subjects.

Disclosure of interest

The authors have not supplied their decla-

ration of competing interest.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.02.091

EW0478

Elevated C-reactive protein levels

associated with aggressive behavior in

Moroccan patients with schizophrenia

A. Kachouchi

, D.S. Said , P.A. Imane , P.M. Fatiha , P.A. Fatima

University hospital Mohammed VI, Department Of Psychiatry,

Marrakech, Morocco

Corresponding author.

Background

Recent studies reported an association between

aggression and inflammation. In this study, we examined the asso-

ciation between aggressive behavior and inflammatory markers

(serum levels of CRP) in schizophrenia inpatients.

Methods

Adult schizophrenia inpatients (

n

= 145) were prospec-

tively identified and categorized according to their C-reactive pro-

tein measurement at admission as either elevated (CRP > 1mg/dL;

n

= 45) or normal (CRP < 1mg/dL;

n

= 100). The following indi-

cators of aggression were compared: PANSS excitement com-

ponent (PANSS-EC), restraints and suicidal behavior during

hospitalization.

Results

The results show that patients with elevated CRP levels

are more aggressive during hospitalization as detected by statis-

tically significant higher scores of aggressive behavior (PANSS-EC

score), and by increased rates of physical restraint during hospital-

ization. No statistically significant differences in the other clinical

features, including suicidal behavior.

Conclusion

Our results are consistent with previous findings

linking schizophrenia to activation of the inflammatory response

system.

Disclosure of interest

The authors have not supplied their decla-

ration of competing interest.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.02.092

EW0479

Relationship between childhood

trauma and psychotic symptoms in

patients with schizophrenia

E.E. Kılıc¸ aslan

1 ,

, A. Esen

2

, M. Izci Kasal

1

, E. Ozelci

1

, B. Murat

3

,

M. Gulec

1

1

Izmir Katip C¸ elebi University Ataturk Training and Research

Hospital, Psychiatry, Izmir, Turkey

2

Izmir Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Psychiatry, Izmir,

Turkey

3

Van YuzuncuYil University, Psychology, Van, Turkey

Corresponding author.

Introduction

The association between childhood trauma and

psychotic symptoms is still not clearly understood. Findings for

positive and negative symptoms are confounding. This symp-

tomatic response may differ according to the type of childhood

trauma, for example childhood abuse was associated with positive

symptoms while childhood neglect was associated with negative

symptoms.

Objectives

This study examined the relationship between child-

hood trauma and psychotic symptoms in schizophrenic patients

after controlling for the possible confounding factors, such as clin-

ical features, depression, and sleep quality.

Methods

The childhood trauma questionnaire – short form, Pos-

itive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), Calgary Depression

Scale for Schizophrenia, Pittsburgh sleep quality index, and the sui-

cidality subscale of mini-international neuropsychiatric interview

were administered to 199 patients with schizophrenia. We used

sequential multiple stepwise regression analyses in which positive

symptoms, negative symptoms, overall psychopathology and total

symptoms of schizophrenia were dependent variables.

Results

Depressive symptomatology and childhood physical

abuse (CPA) significantly contributed to positive, negative, gen-

eral psychopathology and global schizophrenia symptomatology.

Stepwise regression analysis results are presented in

Table 1 .

Conclusions

Our findings suggest that CPA during childhood

could have an impact on psychopathology in schizophrenia.

Table 1

Stepwise regression analysis results.

Depressive

symptomatology

Childhood

physical abuse

Positive symptoms

= 0.29,

t

= 4.051

P < 0.001

= 0.20,

t

= 3.160

P < 0.01

Negative symptoms

= 0.30,

t

= 4.575

P < 0.001

= 0.14,

t

= 2.214

P < 0.05

General

psychopathology

= 0.53,

t

= 8.966

P < 0.001

= 0.17,

t

= 2.939

P < 0.01

PANNS Global

= 0.46,

t

= 7.643

P < 0.001

= 0.20,

t

= 3.343

P < 0.01

Disclosure of interest

The authors have not supplied their decla-

ration of competing interest.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.02.093

EW0480

Quality of life in healthy siblings of

patients with first episode of

psychotic illness and its predictors

P. Knytl

1 , 2 ,

, V. Vorackova

2 , 3

, P. Mohr

1 , 4

1

National Institute of Mental Health Czech Republic, Diagnostics and

Treatment of Mental Disorders, Klecany, Czech Republic

2

3rd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague, Postgradual

student, Prague, Czech Republic

3

National Institute of Mental Health Czech Republic, Applied

Neurosciences and Brain Imaging, Klecany, Czech Republic

4

3rd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague, Departement

of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Prague, Czech Republic

Corresponding author.

Families of patients with first episode of psychotic illness are

exposed to numerous distress factors related to the care of their

relative. It has been shown that these families experience higher

levels of anxiety, depression, economic strain, and helplessness.

According to the prior studies, long-term psychotic illness can also

have negative impact on quality of life (QoL) in healthy siblings

[1] . T

he aim of our study was to assess QoL in siblings of patients

with first episode of psychosis and to examine effects of sibling-

related and illness-related variables onQoL. Study sample consisted

of first-episode psychosis patients (

n

= 20) and their healthy siblings

(

n

= 20). All subjects were administeredWorld Health Organisation

Quality of Life Questionnaire Scale Brief (WHOQOL-Brief). Dura-

tion of untreated psychosis, medication adherence (Hayward scale)

and severity of positive psychotic symptomatology (evaluated by

Positive and Negative Symptom Scale) were used as illness-related

variables, birth order served as a sibling–related variable. QoL has