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25th European Congress of Psychiatry / European Psychiatry 41S (2017) S238–S302
S271
Conclusions
The association found between verbal fluency and
negative symptoms may be indicative of an overlap between those
constructs. Finally, verbal fluency might have a strong influence on
the clinical impression of negative symptoms, especially on alogia.
Fig. 1
Cognitive variables associated with psychopathological
symptoms.
*
P
.05;
**
P
.01.
Disclosure of interest
The authors have not supplied their decla-
ration of competing interest.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.02.097EW0484
Schizophrenia and pregnancy: The
tactics of management
S. Lukmonov
∗
, G. Ruzieva , I. Nazarova
Tashkent Medical Academy, psychiatry and narcology, Tashkent,
Uzbekistan
∗
Corresponding author.
Purpose
The study of literature data of the treatment of pregnant
women with schizophrenia and making recommendations on the
management of this category of patients.
Methods
Theoretical analysis of a number of scientific works of
foreign researchers, which studied questions of application of psy-
chotropic drugs in patients with schizophrenia during pregnancy.
Discussion
The important source of problems for patients with
schizophrenia is a protection against pregnancy. The number of
children born in mentally ill mothers has increased at least three
times. Hereditary factors in children born from two parents with
schizophrenia plays, an important role: approximately 46–68%
of these children may develop schizophrenia. In studies on psy-
chotic means, there were no increase in number of anatomical
anomalies or deviations in the development associated with this
treatment. Low doses do not have a deleterious effect on fetal body
weight, duration of pregnancy, fetal or neonatal mortality, as well
as the frequency of malformations and deformities. Neither oral nor
deposited anti-psychotic drugs are not associated with malforma-
tions and malformations of the fetus.
Conclusion
(1) The drugs should be administered at the lowest
effective dose for the shortest possible time and decrease in the
dose during the last days before the birth. (2) Pregnant women
with acute psychotic disorders are dangerous, both for herself and
for the child. (3) After the birth due to high risk of recurrence or
exacerbation of schizophrenia taking anti-psychotic drugs should
be in full dose.
Disclosure of interest
The authors have not supplied their decla-
ration of competing interest.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.02.098EW0485
Alteration of cerebral blood flow
measured with SPECT in patients with
first episode psychosis
P. Makari´c
1 ,∗
, D. Boˇsnjak
2, I. Kekin
3, P. Jelacic
4, M. Haupert
4,
N.
Ð
uran
4, M. Sisek- ˇSprem
5, D. Peruˇsi´c
4, P. Breˇci´c
6, R. Petrovi´c
7,
M. Rojni´c Kuzman
31
University Psychiatric Hospital Vrapˇce, The Addictions Department,
Zagreb, Croatia
2
University Psychiatric Hospital Vrapˇce, First Psychosis Unit, Zagreb,
Croatia
3
Zagreb University Hospital Centre, Department of Psychiatry,
Zagreb, Croatia
4
University Psychiatric Hospital Vrapˇce, Department of Psychotic
Disorders, Zagreb, Croatia
5
University Psychiatric Hospital Vrapˇce, Department of
Psychogeriatrics, Zagreb, Croatia
6
University Psychiatric Hospital Vrapˇce, Department of Affective
Disorders, Zagreb, Croatia
7
Zagreb University Hospital Centre, Department of nuclear medicine,
Zagreb, Croatia
∗
Corresponding author.
Introduction
Single-photon emission computed tomography
(SPECT) is a valid method for measuring regional cerebral blood
flow (rCBF). Recent studies regarding rCBF in patients with first
episode psychosis (FEP) reported heterogeneous results, but were
limited with small sample size. Neuroimaging can help us in set-
ting the diagnosis of illness, as well as in following the progress and
finding more effective treatment for psychotic disorders.
Objectives
To compare, baseline alterations of the rCBF using
SPECT with psychopathological status in FEP during acute phase.
Aims
To investigate the changes of rCBF in patients with FEP
during acute phase.
Methods
We conducted a study on 40 drug – naïve patients with
FEP at acute phase of illness during their hospitalization at Zagreb
University hospital centre. The diagnosiswas confirmed using diag-
nostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, fifth edition. rCBF
was measured with SPECT and psychopathological status rated
with the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale.
Results
Our findings showed moderate to severe parieto-
temporal perfusion deficits, mild to moderate parieto-fronto-
temporal perfusion deficits or borderline perfusion deficits in all
but one patient.
Conclusion
Our results showed alteration in rCBF at the beginning
of the illness that indicate a biological market of psychotic disorder.
Disclosure of interest
The authors have not supplied their decla-
ration of competing interest.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.02.099EW0486
Treatment adherence in psychosis: A
2 years follow-up of first-psychotic
episode patients
S. Malta Vacas
∗
, R. Carvalho , M.J. Heitor
Hospital Beatriz Ângelo, Psychiatry and Mental Health, Lisboa,
Portugal
∗
Corresponding author.
Introduction
Much research on psychosis has focused on early
detection and the development of effective interventions. However,
the effectiveness of any intervention depends on the willingness of
the patient to engage with an intervention in a sustained manner.
Disengagement from treatment by patients with serious mental
illness is a major concern of mental health services.
Objectives
This study aims to examine the prevalence of disen-
gagement in a longitudinal cohort of first episode psychosis (FEP)
patients.