European Psychiatry - Volume 41 - April 2017

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S676 25th European Congress of Psychiatry / European Psychiatry 41S (2017) S645–S709
state-trait anxiety inventory were passed for the assessment of
depression and anxiety.
Results Among the 50 students questioned, 68% met the crite-
ria of binge viewers and 64.7% of them adopted this behaviour at
least once a week with an overall average of screen exposure of
3.8 hours in one sitting. Before the binge watching, 35.3% reported
excitement and 29.4% boredomand have used itmostly to pass time
(47.1%) and for fun (44.1%). Participants have felt more relaxed and
happier after the viewing. Mild depression was found in 10 cases
and moderate depression in 5 cases. Anxiety scores averaged 35.38
for state anxiety and 40.32 for trait anxiety. An inverse relation-
ship was found between depression and anxiety scores and the
frequency of the binge watching and its exposure duration. The
correlation was hover non significant.
Conclusions Could it be that the binge watching is a means of
fighting against anxiety and depression rather than an evidence of
emotional difficulties? Further studies are needed.
Disclosure of interest The authors have not supplied their decla-
ration of competing interest.
EV0834
Emotional and personal development
of preschool age children with speech
disorders: Drawing test study
N. Burlakova ∗, Y. Fedorova , L. Pechnikova , V. Oleshkevich
1 Lomonosov Moscow State University, Faculty of Psychology,
Department of Neuro and Pathopsychology, Moscow, Russia
2 Applied Research Center for Child and Adolescent Mental Health
named after G.E. Sukhareva, Research Department, Moscow, Russia
∗ Corresponding author.
Introduction Drawing tests provide good opportunity to research
potential risks in emotional and personal development of a child
with speech disorder, because drawing tests almost do not involve
speech.
Aims and objects The research was aimed at detecting poten-
tial risks in emotional and personal development of children with
speech disorders. The study involved 28 children (15 girls and 13
boys) with moderate speech disorders and 30 normally developing
children. All the children attended kindergarten and were of age
5.5 years at the moment of the research.
Methods The following methods were used: non-participant and
participant observation, expert assessment, structured interview
with educators, individually conducted family drawing test.
Results Most children (86%) expressed willingness to perform a
task, in some cases (14%) children failed to perform a task because
of emotional numbing. The children’s perception of a specialist
was marked by increased anxiety and stress, in some cases it was
expressed in a drawing by filled areas (38%) or by barely visible fig-
ures (62%). Most children (87%) tried to demonstrate their abilities
and were diligent, but their drawings were generally poorer than
that of normally developing children. This phenomenon reflects
deficit of skills, imagination deficit and low level of aspiration. Qual-
ity of drawings and their visible from differ from the drawings of
normally developing children that indicates low self-esteem and
feeling of personal incapacity formed by speech disorder.
Conclusion Increased anxiety, constriction and imagination
deficit characterize children with speech disorders. Their emo-
tional attitude to speech behavior influences their graphical
self-fulfilment.
Disclosure of interest The authors have not supplied their decla-
ration of competing interest.
EV0835
Mental health of roofless and squatter
population in north Catalonia
F. Calvo ∗, C. Giralt , X. Carbonell
1 FPCEE Blanquerna, Universitat Ramon Llull, Cas Girona, Girona,
Spain
2 Institut d’Assistència Sanitària, Spain
3 FPCEE Blanquerna, Universitat Ramon Llull, Psychology, Barcelona,
Spain
∗ Corresponding author.
Introduction Homelessness is a phenomenon, which is hard to
limit, as it contemplates different situations including roofless and
squatters.
Objective To determine the presence of these homeless cate-
gories in the city of Girona and examine the prevalence of diagnosed
mental pathology and its principal socio-demographic characteris-
tics.
Methods Transversal, observational and analytic study of the
population of roofless people and squatters. The registers of the out-
reach street work team, the local police and the public shelter were
used in order to detect the cases and their basic socio-demographic
characteristics. The clinical record of the mental health and addic-
tion public network was accessed to determine their diagnosis.
Results During the 6 years of registers, 781 cases of people in
situation of roofless and squatters were detected. In total, 83.2%
(n = 630) of the cases were men and 16.8% (n = 131) women.
The average age was 44.8 (ED = 11.2) and no differences were
found regarding gender (Men = 45.3, ED = 11.0 vs. Women = 42.9,
ED = 12.2; t = 1.7, df = 405, P = 09). However differences were
found regarding origin (Immigrants = 42.2 years, ED = 10.3 vs.
Natives = 46.8 years, ED = 11.4; t = -4.2, df = 402, P < .001). A total of,
52.9% of the cases ( n = 412) displayed diagnosed mental pathology
and 15.8 (n = 123), dual pathology.
Conclusion Mental pathology is more prevalent among this
typology of homeless people than in general population, as other
studies prove.
Disclosure of interest The authors have not supplied their decla-
ration of competing interest.
EV0836
What happened with the homeless
during economical crisis? Evolution of
the prevalence of homelessness in
north-Catalonia (2006–2015)
F. Calvo ∗, C. Giralt , X. Carbonell
1 FPCEE Blanquerna, URL, Psychology, Barcelona, Spain
2 Institut d’Assistència Sanitària, CAS Girona, Girona, Spain
∗ Corresponding author.
Introduction There exists a great number of empirical studies
which refer as causes of homelessness not only individual factors
such as mental disorders or addictions, but also structural factors
such as poverty rates or unemployment.
Objective To describe the evolution of the prevalence of home-
lessness in Girona from 2006 to 2015, and compare it with the
evolution of unemployment in the same region.
Methods The absolute number of homelessness is obtained from
the official records in the city of Girona, which include the data
of the open medium intervention team, the local police, and the
specific municipal hostel. The rates are calculated on the annual
totals of population. Correlations are used to compare quantitative
variables.
Results The yearly homelessness rates increased progressively
from 2006 to 2014, the year in which they began to decrease. Sim-
ilarly, unemployment both in Spain and in the city of Girona in
particular evolves in a similar way, with the burden of the world-