Table of Contents Table of Contents
Previous Page  808 / 916 Next Page
Information
Show Menu
Previous Page 808 / 916 Next Page
Page Background

S804

25th European Congress of Psychiatry / European Psychiatry 41S (2017) S772–S846

EV1224

Characteristics and duration of

untreated illness in correlation with

insight level of first time diagnosed

schizophrenia patients in rural region

of Latvia

L. Berze

1 , 2 ,

, K. Pavlovs

3

, K. Slikova

3

, V. Bodins

2

, I. Samule

2

,

N. Kurakina

4

, I. Smonins

5

, E. Rancans

3

1

Rigas Stradins University, Department of Psychiatry and Addiction

disorders, Riga, Latvia

2

Daugavpils Psychoneurological Hospital, Department of acute

psychosis, Daugavpils, Latvia

3

Riga Stradins University, Department of Psychiatry and Addiction

disorders, Riga, Latvia

4

Daugavpils Psychoneurological Hospital, Department of first time

psychosis, Daugavpils, Latvia

5

Daugavpils Psychoneurological Hospital, Department of differential

diagnosis in psychiatry, Daugavpils, Latvia

Corresponding author.

Introduction

Improved insight level among schizophrenia

patients is predictive for better illness prognosis.

Objective

Explore factors connected to insight.

Aim

Evaluate the insight level and clinical characteristics of first

time hospitalized schizophrenia spectrum patients.

Methods

All consecutive first time hospitalized schizophre-

nia spectrum patients in a psychiatric hospital from

01.01.2016–26.09.2016. Patients were interviewed upon hos-

pitalization and at the discharge with Scale for the assessment

of positive symptoms (SAPS) and negative symptoms (SANS),

Schedule of assessment of insight-extended (SAI-E), The Calgary

depression scale for schizophrenia (C-sch), sociodemographic

and clinical data were collected. All participants signed written

informed consent and the study was approved by the Riga Stradins

University Ethics committee.

Results

From 45 first episode patients, 38 met the inclusion

criteria. Mean age was 37.66 years (SD: 11.48 years), the aver-

age duration of untreated illness (DUI) was 40.5 months (SD: 57.35

months). Psychopathologic symptoms and insight levels evaluated

in scores in the 1st and 2nd interviews were as follows: SAPS 69.11

(SD: 20.78) and 33.61 (SD: 18.04), SANS 63.21 (SD: 25.30) and 40.95

(SD: 24.47), SAI-E 15.50 and 27.24 (SD: 13.24),

P

< 0.001, C-sch 8.50

(SD: 5.31) and 4.27 (SD: 2.86),

P

< 0.05. There was no statistically

significant correlation between DUI and insight level. A higher level

of insight at hospitalization correlatedwith higher levels of depres-

sion:

r =

0.569,

P

< 0.001.

Conclusions

We noticed a tendency that lower insight levels

might correlate with longer periods of untreated illness. We found

that higher insight levels correlated with higher symptoms of

depression.

Disclosure of interest

The authors have not supplied their decla-

ration of competing interest.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.1554

EV1225

A gender approach in prodromes of

psychosis

C.M. Calahorro

1 ,

, M. Guerrero Jiménez

2

, B. Girala Serrano

2

1

Hospital Universitario San Cecilio, Unidad de Salud Mental,

Granada, Spain

2

Santa Ana Hospital, Psychiatry, Granada, Spain

Corresponding author.

Background

Only 21% of patients included in the South of

Granada’s First Episodes Program in the year 2014 were women.

Studies do not use to focus on sex differences at first-episode

samples and it can be masking some relevant variables in this pop-

ulation.

Aims

In this exploratory study, we aim to focus on gynaecological

consultations during the period of untreated psychosis (DUP) at

first episodes of psychosis in women.

Methods

A retrospective clinical-cases review of medical his-

tories was made searching for sociodemographic variables,

consultations during DUP and psychotic prodromal outcomes.

Results

The average age of the sample was 23 years. The aver-

age of DUP was one to three months. Sixty percent of referees to

mental health services were fromprimary care and 20% fromemer-

gency services. The main symptom was persecutory or prejudice

delusions. Thirty-six percent of them were related to sexuality or

pregnancy. In most cases, the demands were not bizarre. When a

wide history was made and they were properly explored, a delu-

sional theme was appreciated and the reason for consultation was

not justified. Eg. Postcoital pill order for not taking precautions,

in a telepathic relationship. Forty percent of claims were made in

primary care. Half of them were assessed by a gynecologyst. Sixty

percent were treated in the emergency room.

Conclusions

We conclude that these data are relevant for special-

ists. Both for efficient resourcemanagement and for early detection

of incipient psychosis. Gynecological abnormal demands are com-

mon in consultations to health services for specific malaise during

the period of untreated psychosis.

Disclosure of interest

The authors have not supplied their decla-

ration of competing interest.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.1555

EV1226

Paliperidone palmitate: Experience in

a community mental health unit

L. Carrión Expósito (Psychiatrist)

1 ,

,

G.M. Chauca Chauca (Psychiatrist)

1

,

E.L. Guadalupe (Psychiatrist)

2

1

, UGC-Salud Mental Hospital Infanta Margarita, Córdoba, Spain

2

USMC Cáceres, Hospital Nuestra Se˜nora de la Monta˜na, Cáceres-

Spain, Córdoba, Spain

Corresponding author.

Introduction

There are many jobs that offer advantages of treat-

ment with long-acting injectable in psychosis.

Objective

To know the changes in the different variables after the

start of paliperidone palmitate (PP).

Material and method

We performed a descriptive and retrospec-

tive study. Were evaluated patients who received maintenance

therapy with PP during 48 months.

Results

The sample was composed of 29 patients: 72.4% men and

27.6%women. Average age of 46.21 years. In

Figures 1, 2 and 3 sh

ow

data obtained in relation to compliance with treatment, relapse,

maintenance dose, number of admissions and visits to emergency

departments respectively.

Conclusions

The administration of PP is associated with a higher

level of compliance with treatment. The patients presented a lower

number of relapses, hospitalizations and visits to the emergency

room. The maintenance dose more used is 150mg.